feat(prepass,explore): padding dies at the prompt; a refusal the model can act on is a return value [skip-docs]

Order 20260908T195801Z. Findings 4 and 5 from the S7 acid test, then the two things
finding 99 measured and deliberately did not fix (D3, D2).

No user-facing surface changes: no new flag, no new command, no changed output
contract. Both seams are internal (the pre-pass rendering, and the shape a tool
answers a model with), so [skip-docs] rather than a README edit that would describe
nothing an operator can do differently.

FINDING 4 -- MEASURED, NOTHING BUILT. K2's price schedule IS readable without
guessing (8 column spans, 71 of 91 non-blank rows give >= 2 cells, the split stable
for K = 2..64). But 0 of 92 rows name all three of code/quantity/unit_cost -- also
under a looser substring match -- and 0 of 91 data rows carry code + quantity +
amount. The triple is not formatted away; it is not in the document. It is a price
SUMMARY plus nine rate cards whose unit-price columns are empty (pre-award). The
order's binding decision rule therefore falls against building:
--derive-cost-baseline keeps refusing, and MAJOR-4's own honesty limit holds.

FINDING 5 -- BUILT. Measured on the actual rendering path (concept_text, not the
raw file): the delivered excerpt is 104 lines / 67 245 chars, carrying 208 interior
whitespace runs, 117 of them >= 100 and the longest 887 -- 56 806 of 67 245
characters = 84.5 %, over 72 of 104 lines. collapse_padding, called from
_data_blocks (the one renderer both arms share, and therefore AFTER
verify_against_bundle -- collapsing in concept_text would break every payload's own
digest), gives -72.4 %: line count invariant, non-whitespace byte-identical, leading
indentation untouched, no number changed.

F99-D3 -- read_file / read_dir / read_bundle now RETURN their refusal. MAF turns a
tool raise into "Error: Function failed." (_tools.py:1410-1432, :1427) and counts it
against DEFAULT_MAX_CONSECUTIVE_ERRORS_PER_REQUEST = 3, so everything the refusing
arm knows is destroyed on the way out. The gates are unchanged; the property they
exist for -- the reason travels, the bytes never do -- is now asserted explicitly on
the returned value. The arm is keyed on named classes, never bare Exception, because
ExplorationError is itself a RuntimeError subclass.

F99-D2 -- the invariant row, plus one for finding 5 (a stated deviation from "one
row only": finding 5 is a separately built seam and the ledger's standing rule
requires its own row).

19 existing arms rewritten, never deleted and never weakened: where the class
carried a distinction, the refusal KIND carries it now.

13 mutations, all red against the whole suite (W1-W5, M1-M8), each restored from
scratchpad with shasum -c. Control 1543 passed / 5 skipped (from 1529/5, a strict
superset, 0 removed). Golden demo-transcript.stdout unchanged
(shasum -a 1 of the CONTENT = ea8c534773acdbe41ae68f2c55724d69aaf8be4f).

Measurement: docs/2026-09-08-funn-4-5-og-read-nekt.md

Co-Authored-By: Claude <Opus 5>

tests/test_debate_navigation_cost_loadbearing.py

@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ from collections.abc import Callable
 from pathlib import Path
 from typing import Any
 
-import pytest
 from agent_framework import BaseChatClient
 
 from portfolio_optimiser import okf
@@ -333,8 +332,11 @@ async def test_a_foreign_dimension_document_is_neither_listed_nor_readable(tmp_p
     assert _ASFALT_FILE not in listing, (
         "a document from another dimension is still listed to the agents"
     )
-    with pytest.raises(DimensionScopeRefused):
-        await _invoke(tools["read_file"], bundle_id=bundle_id, path=_ASFALT_FILE)
+    answer = await _invoke(tools["read_file"], bundle_id=bundle_id, path=_ASFALT_FILE)
+    assert answer.startswith(f"REFUSED ({DimensionScopeRefused.__name__})")
+    # F99-D3 returns the refusal, so §4.1a's property is asserted on the value: the reason
+    # travels, the out-of-scope document's bytes do not.
+    assert _ASFALT_SENTINEL not in answer
 
 
 async def test_without_a_dimension_the_same_document_is_listed_and_readable(tmp_path) -> None:
@@ -380,5 +382,6 @@ async def test_a_dimension_scoped_run_gives_the_debate_scoped_tools(tmp_path, mo
     )
 
     read_file = next(t for t in captured[0] if getattr(t, "name", "") == "read_file")
-    with pytest.raises(DimensionScopeRefused):
-        await _invoke(read_file, bundle_id=bundle_id, path=_ASFALT_FILE)
+    answer = await _invoke(read_file, bundle_id=bundle_id, path=_ASFALT_FILE)
+    assert answer.startswith(f"REFUSED ({DimensionScopeRefused.__name__})")
+    assert _ASFALT_SENTINEL not in answer