Recorded here rather than as extra bullets: the four are gated on a count of
exactly four and Step 31 adds a fifth, so a sixth would break the Verify.
Checked both ways -- the live file still counts 0, a fully answered copy still
counts exactly 4.
O1. Host-side MCP reaches a cloud session through localMcpBridge. research/03
dimension 4 quoted Anthropic saying local MCP servers do not run in cloud
sessions, and flagged as unverified whether they still spawn on this Mac.
They do: main.log records Connecting / negotiated 2025-11-25 / Connected
(1 tools) / announcing, and ps shows the server as a child of Claude.app on
the host Python 3.14. The session addresses it as
mcp__remote-devices__plugin_jobbsok-probe_probe-tools__probe_ping. So
"host-side server" and "cloud session" are not exclusive here.
O2. Sandbox and host are two different interpreters: 3.11.15 [GCC 13.3.0] Linux
inside, 3.14.0 macOS outside, with CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT resolving under
/root/.claude/plugins/synced/. That is also what answers the session-mode
question -- measured from the paths, not read off a settings screen. It
matters for M3: guard_ingest.py cannot import the guard in the sandbox, so
it belongs on the host side of the bridge that O1 shows is reachable.
O3. Cowork's built-in browser rendered a Finn job ad in full, with the operator
logged in after signing in by hand inside that browser. That is the brief's
invariant by a shorter route -- no credential handling, manual auth, an
already-authenticated browser. It raises an M3 question about what
Playwright over CDP still adds; the question is recorded, not decided.
Two limits are stated rather than glossed: login persistence across
sessions was not measured, and the built-in browser leaves no host-side
trace, so unlike O1 and O2 the operator's observation is the only
instrument.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
345 lines
17 KiB
Markdown
345 lines
17 KiB
Markdown
# Cowork probe
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Plan Step 1 (M1). An empirical record of what this operator's Cowork
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installation actually does, measured before any code depends on it.
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Operator decision 7 — Python as a CLI plus a host-side stdio MCP server — is
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void if host-side servers never appear in a Cowork session. That is not
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knowable from Claude Code, so it is measured here first, and the milestone that
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depends on it carries a written degradation branch either way.
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**Status: unanswered.** All four questions require the operator sitting in a
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Cowork session on this Mac. The executor session built the probe vehicle and
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this checklist; it did not and could not answer them. The verify command for
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this step is written so an unanswered checklist *fails*:
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```bash
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test "$(grep -cE '^- (Sesjonsmodus|Host-MCP|python3|CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT): +(lokal VM|sky|ja|nei)\b' docs/cowork-probe.md)" = 4
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```
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A bullet still reading `ubesvart` does not match, the count drops below four,
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and the command exits non-zero. That is the intended behaviour until the
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operator has run the probe.
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## Results
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Overwrite `ubesvart` with one of the allowed answers, and put the date of the
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measurement in the Measured column. A `nei` is a result, not a failure — it
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selects the degradation branch below.
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- Sesjonsmodus: ubesvart
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- Host-MCP: ubesvart
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- python3: ubesvart
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- CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT: ubesvart
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| Bullet | What the operator does in Cowork | Allowed answer | Measured |
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| `- Sesjonsmodus:` | Open a Cowork session and read whether it is a local VM or cloud | `lokal VM` or `sky` | |
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| `- Host-MCP:` | Upload `jobbsok-probe.plugin` via Customize -> Plugins; does `probe-tools` appear as a connector, and does `probe_ping` return? | `ja` or `nei` | |
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| `- python3:` | Run the `probe-versjon` skill; does it succeed in invoking `python3`, and which version does it report? | `ja` or `nei`, followed by the reported version | |
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| `- CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT:` | Run `probe-versjon`; does it print a resolved absolute path, or the literal variable name? | `ja` or `nei` | |
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### Two-run record: is the session-location setting the lever?
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Cowork exposes `Only on this computer` as a **toggle**, which means session mode
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is a setting rather than a property of this machine -- something the four
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bullets above cannot express, since each holds one value. Anthropic's
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documentation says local MCP servers do not run in cloud sessions, and cloud has
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been the default since 2026-07-07; whether a cloud-default session on this Mac
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still spawns host-side servers via the desktop app is recorded as **unverified**
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in `research/03-cowork-plugin-compatibility.md`, dimension 4. So run the probe
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twice and fill this in **before** writing the bullets above. The off run is the
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cheap one to lose: it is the current default, and a fresh install returns to it.
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| Run | `Only on this computer` | `probe-tools` listed? | `probe_ping` answers? | Manifest version | Date |
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| 1 | off (current default) | | | | |
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| 2 | on | | | | |
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How to read the pair:
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| Run 1 (off) | Run 2 (on) | What it means |
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| no | yes | The toggle is the lever. Operator decision 7 works, but only with it on -- which then belongs in `README.md` and in every `Verifiser i Cowork` step, not in a footnote. |
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| no | no | Decision 7's Cowork half is dead whatever the setting. The degradation branch below applies, and `jobbsok-tools` is not built on an assumption. |
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| yes | yes | Host-side MCP runs even in cloud mode. That contradicts the documentation and is the most interesting of the three -- research 03 flagged exactly this as unverified. Record what you saw, verbatim. |
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Then write the session-mode bullet above as the mode that produced the better
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result, and put what the other run gave in its Measured column. If both runs
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agree, say so there too: an agreement that was measured reads differently from
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one that was assumed.
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### What is already known, and what is not
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Measured 2026-09-04 from Claude Code, before the probe was built:
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- Cowork is installed and available on this Intel Mac.
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- The **session mode is not readable from disk.** `cowork_settings.json` carries
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only `extraKnownMarketplaces`; the desktop config carries `coworkNetworkMode`
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and a trusted-folder list, and neither states where a session runs. So
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`- Sesjonsmodus:` cannot be answered by reading files — it has to be read off
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a live session.
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- The other three each require a plugin installed in a live Cowork session.
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Nothing about them is decidable from Claude Code.
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## The probe vehicle
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`jobbsok-probe` — a throwaway test plugin, deliberately **not** the `jobbsok`
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plugin itself. `jobbsok`'s own `.mcp.json` (Step 12) and packaging script
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(Step 13) land eleven steps later, and this probe must not wait for them.
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It holds exactly four files, under `tests/fixtures/cowork-probe/`:
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| File | What it is for |
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| `.claude-plugin/plugin.json` | Manifest. Name `jobbsok-probe`, version `0.0.1`. The version is what `probe-versjon` echoes, so a mismatch reveals a cached build. |
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| `skills/probe-versjon/SKILL.md` | A skill that reports the manifest version, the resolved `${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT}`, and whether it can invoke `python3`. Answers three of the four questions. |
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| `.mcp.json` | Declares one stdio server, `probe-tools`. Its appearance in the session is the whole `- Host-MCP:` question. |
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| `probe_tools.py` | Standard-library JSON-RPC server exposing one tool, `probe_ping`, returning the interpreter actually running it. No third-party imports: a server that failed on a missing dependency would answer a different question than the one asked. |
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Verified from Claude Code 2026-09-04: the server completes an `initialize`
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handshake, lists `probe_ping`, returns an interpreter version on
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`tools/call`, and rejects an unknown tool name. What is unverified is whether
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Cowork ever starts it.
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### Building the archive
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Run from the repository root. The file list is explicit, and that is the point:
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```bash
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cd tests/fixtures/cowork-probe && \
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zip -X /tmp/jobbsok-probe.plugin \
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.claude-plugin/plugin.json \
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.mcp.json \
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probe_tools.py \
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skills/probe-versjon/SKILL.md
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```
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Never `zip -r` over the repository root. A recursive archive of the repo would
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ship `.git`, `STATE.md`, `.claude/` and the virtualenv into an uploaded plugin.
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The include list above names the four files and can carry nothing else.
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## Running the probe, step by step
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Everything below happens in Claude Cowork on this Mac, not in Claude Code.
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Where a UI path is named it comes from Anthropic's own documentation
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(`research/03-cowork-plugin-compatibility.md`, dimensions 1 and 6); where the
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wording in the app turns out to differ, trust the app and note what you saw --
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a changed menu label is itself a finding worth recording.
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### A. Read the session mode -> answers `- Sesjonsmodus:`
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Open Cowork and find its session-location setting (Cowork -> Settings). You are
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looking for whether sessions run **on this machine** or **in the cloud**.
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- On this machine: shell commands execute in a dedicated local Linux VM
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(Apple Virtualization.framework), which needs working hardware
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virtualization; Claude runs a readiness check for exactly that.
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- In the cloud: code runs on Anthropic's servers. This has been the default
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since 2026-07-07, so do not assume local just because the Mac is capable.
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Write `lokal VM` or `sky`.
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**Do not just read this setting -- probe both sides of it.** It is a toggle, so
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the documented claim that local MCP servers do not run in cloud sessions is
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testable here rather than merely quotable. Leave it as you found it for the
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first pass, run sections B through E, then flip it, start a fresh session and
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run B through E again. Record both in "Two-run record" above; that table also
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says how to read the pair. Five minutes buys the difference between "Cowork
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cannot do this" and "Cowork can do this if one setting is on", which are very
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different findings for the milestone.
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One honesty marker: that this toggle controls session location is an inference
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from its own label and subtitle -- a local VM stops when the machine sleeps, a
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cloud session does not -- and no documentation read so far names this exact
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string. The probe is what settles it.
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### B. Install the probe plugin (needed for C, D and E)
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Two documented routes; either is fine.
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1. Customize -> Plugins, choose the install-from-file / upload option, and pick
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`/tmp/jobbsok-probe.plugin`.
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2. Or drag the `.plugin` file into the Cowork chat. Anthropic's own plugin
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packaging skill says a `.plugin` file appears in the chat as a rich preview
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with a button to accept it.
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Known wrinkle, not your mistake if it happens: uploaded plugins have been
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reported not to survive an app relaunch (claude-code#65426, June 2026). If the
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plugin disappears later, re-upload it rather than concluding anything about
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the probe.
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### C. Confirm you are testing the build you just uploaded
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In the Cowork chat, type `/` (or `+`) to list available skills, and run
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`probe-versjon`.
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The first thing it reports is the manifest version. It must be **`0.0.1`**.
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If it reports anything else, Cowork served a cached build rather than the one
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you uploaded (claude-code#69020, open) -- and then every answer below is about
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some *other* build. Uninstall, re-upload, and re-run before continuing. This
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check exists because a stale cache produces confident, wrong measurements.
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### D. Read the skill's output -> answers `- python3:` and `- CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT:`
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Both come from that same `probe-versjon` run.
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**`- python3:`** -- did the skill succeed in running
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`python3 -c 'import sys; print(sys.version)'`, and what did it print?
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Write `ja` followed by the version, or `nei` followed by the error text.
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One thing to be precise about, because it changes what the answer means: in
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Cowork, shell commands run inside the sandbox (the local VM, or the cloud
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environment), **not on your Mac**. So this measures the sandbox's `python3`,
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not the host's. That is the right thing to measure here -- it tells us whether
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a skill-invoked script can run in Cowork at all -- but it is not evidence about
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the interpreter that `scripts/bootstrap.sh` just built a virtualenv for.
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**`- CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT:`** -- did the skill print a resolved absolute path, or
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the literal unexpanded string `${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT}`? Write `ja` or `nei`.
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An absolute path is the pass; anything literal or empty is `nei`.
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### E. Look for the connector -> answers `- Host-MCP:`
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This is the load-bearing one: it is the entire Cowork half of operator
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decision 7, and the reason this probe is the first step of the build.
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A server declared in `.mcp.json` does **not** show up as a skill. In Cowork it
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appears as a **Connector**. Two checks, and both must hold:
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1. **Is it listed?** Customize -> Plugins, open `jobbsok-probe`, and look at
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its connectors page. Is `probe-tools` there?
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2. **Does it answer?** In the chat, ask Claude to call the `probe_ping` tool.
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It should return JSON containing `python_version` and `python_executable`.
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Write `ja` only if both hold. If `probe-tools` is listed but never answers,
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write `nei` and note that it appeared but did not respond -- a connector that
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does not respond is not a working host-side server, and the difference between
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"absent" and "present but mute" points at different causes.
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Unlike D, this one *does* run on your Mac: Anthropic moved local MCP servers
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out of the sandbox in May 2026 and runs them as ordinary host software. So a
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`ja` here means the host Python, the host filesystem and `~/jobbsok-workspace`
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are all reachable from Cowork -- which is what decision 7 is built on.
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### F. Record and verify
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Edit the four bullets under "Results" above, replacing `ubesvart`, and fill in
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the Measured column with today's date. Then, from the repository root:
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```bash
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test "$(grep -cE '^- (Sesjonsmodus|Host-MCP|python3|CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT): +(lokal VM|sky|ja|nei)\b' docs/cowork-probe.md)" = 4
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```
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Exit 0 means the probe is complete and plan Step 1 can be closed. Exit 1 means
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at least one bullet is still unanswered or was written in a form the grep does
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not recognise -- check that the answer follows the label directly, with a
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space, and starts with one of the four allowed words.
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## Observations beyond the four questions
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Measured 2026-09-04 while running the probe. These are deliberately **not**
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extra bullets: the four above are gated on a count of exactly four, and Step 31
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already adds a fifth (`- Connector-hook:`). A sixth would break the Verify. They
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are recorded here because they answer questions later milestones were going to
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ask, and because a finding that lives only in a commit message is lost.
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### O1. Host-side MCP reaches a cloud session, through a bridge
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The strongest result of the probe, and it contradicts the reading this plan was
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built on. `research/03` dimension 4 quotes Anthropic: local MCP servers "don't
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run in sessions in the cloud", and flagged as **unverified** whether a
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cloud-default session on this Mac still spawns them. It does.
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Measured from the host, not recalled from a UI:
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```
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main.log 2026-09-04 18:48:28
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[LocalMcpServerManager] Connecting to plugin:jobbsok-probe:probe-tools
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[LocalMcpServerManager] ... negotiated protocol version: 2025-11-25
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[LocalMcpServerManager] Connected to plugin:jobbsok-probe:probe-tools (1 tools)
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[localMcpBridge] announcing plugin:jobbsok-probe:probe-tools: 1 tool(s)
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ps: 12997 Claude.app/Contents/Helpers/disclaimer -- /usr/local/bin/python3
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.../rpm/plugin_01NxHfqM495jtJzjVjRvgWDm/probe_tools.py
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12998 Python.framework/Versions/3.14/... (the host interpreter)
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```
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The mechanism is `localMcpBridge`, the same one that announces Claude Desktop's
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own `Filesystem` server. The session sees the tool as
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`mcp__remote-devices__plugin_jobbsok-probe_probe-tools__probe_ping`. So
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"host-side server" and "cloud session" are not exclusive here: the server runs
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on the Mac and is bridged in.
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One design choice was vindicated by the log. `probe_tools.py` echoes the
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client's `protocolVersion` rather than asserting its own default. The client
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asked for `2025-11-25`, which is newer than the server's fallback; a hardcoded
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version would have made this handshake a different and worse story.
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### O2. The sandbox and the host are two different interpreters
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| Where | Interpreter | Evidence |
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| Cowork sandbox (skills, Bash) | Python 3.11.15, `[GCC 13.3.0]`, Linux | reported by `probe-versjon` |
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| Host (MCP servers) | Python 3.14.0, macOS framework build | `ps`, and the venv Step 2 built |
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`${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT}` resolves inside the sandbox to
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`/root/.claude/plugins/synced/<session>_<account>/jobbsok-probe`. Both facts
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matter for M3: `guard_ingest.py` cannot import the guard in the sandbox, so it
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belongs on the host side of the bridge, which O1 shows is reachable.
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The Linux paths and the GCC build string are also what answer the session-mode
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question. It was read off a measurement, not off a settings screen.
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### O3. Cowork's built-in browser reads Finn, authenticated
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Operator measurement, 2026-09-04. Cowork's built-in browser (shipped
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2026-08-26) rendered `www.finn.no/job/ad/474745458` in full -- employer, title,
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`Soknadsfrist`, `Mulighet for hjemmekontor`, `Arbeidsspraak`, `Sektor`: the
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exact fields the M3 extraction wants, at a clean snapshot-able URL. The
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operator was logged in to Finn, having signed in by hand inside that browser.
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This is the brief's invariant reached by a shorter route: the plugin handles no
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credentials, the operator authenticates manually, and the browser is already
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authenticated when it reads. It raises a real M3 question -- if the built-in
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browser covers both public and logged-in sources, what does Playwright MCP over
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CDP still add? -- but that is an M3 decision and is not taken here.
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Not established, and worth knowing before the decision is taken: whether that
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login persists across sessions or must be repeated each time. Nothing was
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measured about persistence.
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Unlike O1 and O2, this one has no host-side trace: the built-in browser writes
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nothing to `main.log` (checked for `finn.no`, `webview`, `browserTool` --
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no hits). The operator's observation is the only instrument.
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## Degradation branch
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Written now, so the answer does not get decided under pressure later.
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**If `- Host-MCP:` is `nei`** — host-side stdio servers do not appear in this
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Cowork installation:
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1. Operator decision 7's Cowork half is unavailable. Nothing changes for Claude
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Code, where the scripts are invoked directly.
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2. Every script-backed skill degrades to reading files that the Claude Code CLI
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produced. The skills stay useful; they stop being able to compute.
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3. `Verifiser i Cowork` for the affected milestones means "the skills load and
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read files produced from Claude Code" — not "the connector answers".
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4. The degradation is recorded in `STATE.md`.
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This is risk H12's mitigation, and it is why the probe is the first step of the
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build rather than a later check.
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**If `- python3:` is `nei`** — a skill cannot invoke `python3` in a Cowork
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session: the same degradation applies, and more broadly, since it removes the
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CLI half too. Escalate to the operator before building further on decision 7.
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**If `- CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT:` is `nei`** — the variable does not resolve: every
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intra-plugin path in the plan is affected, not just this milestone's. Escalate;
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do not paper over it with hardcoded paths.
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**If `- Sesjonsmodus:` is `sky`** — sessions run in the cloud, and host-side
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servers cannot reach this machine at all. `- Host-MCP:` should then read `nei`,
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and its branch applies. If the two disagree, the disagreement is the finding.
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