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Kjell Tore Guttormsen 0903785187 release(0.6.1): the ZWJ fix gets a tag a consumer can pin
a59184b fixed a hard-block that reached every emoji-composed document, and
llm-ingestion-okf was told so -- while the fix sat untagged on main. A consumer
cannot pin what has no tag, so the notice was a promise the repo had not kept.

SURFACES MOVED (the eight the 0.5.0 sweep established, plus the ninth verified)

  pyproject.toml           0.6.0 -> 0.6.1
  __init__.py              0.6.0 -> 0.6.1
  CHANGELOG.md             [0.6.1] entry, [Unreleased] reset to "Nothing yet."
  README.md                badge, install tag @v0.6.1
  docs/ADOPTION-BRIEF.md   `v0.6.0` x2, and 727 -> 736 passing
  CLAUDE.md                one clause: ZWJ judged by context, not identity
  SECURITY.md              `0.6.x` -- still true at 0.6.1, verified, not moved
  docs/BRIEF.md            `v0.6 (alpha)` -- likewise
  README.md:36             `v0.6`, alpha -- likewise
  forge description        re-verified THIS release: 178 codepoints, no version
                           claim. Not inherited from 0.6.0's check.

PATCH, NOT MINOR -- and it was asked, not assumed. 6bcb898 made "loosens the
upload door" the criterion for minor, and this loosens it too, so the reading
was put to the operator with the count rather than settled quietly. 0.6.0 was a
policy choice (`<base>` left the active name set by decision); this restores a
contract the module already published, against a class never meant to be
blocked. Measured loosening: 1 document of 1126 across the three FP populations
(reference-corpus 1/389, vendor-harvest 0/187, generated-notes 0/550), against
0.6.0's 25 + 2 + 2. Operator chose patch.

VERIFIED ON THE BUMPED TREE, NOT THE PRE-BUMP ONE

  736 passed; coverage 128/128 recall, 6/6 documented gaps hold
  `git grep '0\.6\.0'` returns provenance only -- LIMITATIONS history, the
    census script, source docstrings, tests, README's pre-0.6.0 numbers
  docs/LIMITATIONS.md: 34 items, README says 34
  __version__ and pyproject agree at 0.6.1
  no tracked file carries a stale current-state version or test count

The sweep tool itself was wrong first: `git grep -E '\b727\b'` returns nothing,
because POSIX ERE has no `\b`. An empty result read as "clean" when the claim
was there. Every sweep above is plain `git grep`.

Still to prove before this is announced: a scratch-venv install at the tag with
the resolved version asserted -- the README line above is only true once v0.6.1
resolves.
2026-08-11 22:30:32 +02:00

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# Changelog
All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.1.0/),
and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).
## [Unreleased]
Nothing yet.
## [0.6.1] — 2026-08-11
### Fixed — the zero-width check tested identity, so emoji-composed documents were hard-blocked
`_ZERO_WIDTH` (sanitize, input) and `_ZERO_WIDTH_CPS` (output,
`_scan_invisible_carriers`) tested U+200D on codepoint membership alone.
`disposition._CARRIER_LABELS` grades a carrier as any-tier `fail_secure` with no
appeal, so **any** first-party document containing a ZWJ-composed emoji —
professions, families, skin tones, flag variants — was blocked permanently, with
no preset able to release it. Reported by `ms-ai-architect`, confirmed here
against the code.
The worse half was not in the report: sanitize *removed* the joiner, silently
decomposing one emoji into two unrelated ones. A module whose published contract
is "only ever removes carriers" was corrupting content.
The fix is the shape our own lexicon row `unicode:zero-width-in-word`
(`\w[ZW]\w`) already used — **judge the joiner by context, not identity**. A ZWJ
is exempt only when *both* neighbours are emoji-context codepoints. Half-context
is not context, so `a<ZWJ>😀` stays a carrier and an attacker cannot buy
exemption with a single trailing emoji.
**Blocks, not an emoji table.** Measured against Unicode 17.0's
`emoji-zwj-sequences.txt`: 1614 RGI sequences use 122 distinct codepoints
adjacent to a ZWJ, and five block ranges cover 122/122. The measurement earned
its keep — the hand-reasoned candidate table missed U+2194, U+2195 and U+2B1B.
Shipping the RGI list itself would be exact the day it landed and stale at the
next Unicode release, reopening this false positive for every new emoji; whole
blocks carry the unassigned headroom (458 `Cn` codepoints) that future emoji are
allocated into, so the table does not age. The predicate is defined once in
`sanitize` and imported by `output`; a cross-surface test asserts the two halves
agree on six inputs.
### Known behaviour change
**Documents whose only finding was an emoji-context ZWJ now persist unattended.**
On `PRESET_USER_UPLOAD` they move from `fail_secure` to `WARN`. Measured across
the three false-positive populations at one corpus state: **1 document of 1126**
(reference-corpus 1/389, vendor-harvest 0/187, generated-notes 0/550). This is a
loosening of the *upload door*, not of detection — recall is unchanged at 128/128
demonstrated classes with 6/6 documented gaps holding, and a ZWJ anywhere else,
including between a word character and an emoji, is graded exactly as before.
**Patch, not minor.** 0.6.0 called itself minor for loosening the same door, but
that was a policy choice — `<base>` left the active name set by decision. This
one restores a contract the module already published, against a class that was
never meant to be blocked. A fix whose observable effect is the point of the fix
is what the patch level is for.
### Residuals — both documented (`docs/LIMITATIONS.md`, 33 → 34 items)
- **A ZWJ between two emoji is now exempt**, so it can carry a narrowband covert
channel: one emoji per bit, and it cannot split a word. A deliberate narrowing,
stated rather than hidden.
- **U+200C (ZWNJ) still has no context test.** It is orthographically *required*
in Persian, Arabic and Devanagari, so those documents stay hard-blocked. The
criterion has to be script-based rather than pictographic, and no corpus is
here to verify one against — parked as a known false-positive class rather than
guessed at.
736 tests pass (was 727).
## [0.6.0] — 2026-08-11
### Changed — `active:raw-html` stops firing on two things that carry no affordance
`is_active_tag` had two over-reaching branches, both measured on consumer corpora
rather than argued from the code:
- **The URL-attribute branch was a presence test.** Any element carrying `href=`,
`src=`, `action=` … graded HIGH regardless of where the URL pointed. An MDX
`<Card href="/en/agent-sdk/quickstart">` — an internal doc route — reaches no
attacker-controlled host, and neither does Azure APIM policy XML's `<set-header>`.
The branch now requires an **external** target (absolute scheme or
protocol-relative), the rule the markdown paths have applied since 0.3.1.
- **`<base>` left the active name set.** HTML's `<base>` has its entire affordance in
its `href`, which the URL-attribute branch still catches. APIM's attribute-less
`<base />` means "run the inherited policy" and is inert in every renderer.
**Measured before and after in one session, against one corpus state** — the two
wiki corpora are living, so a before/after split across sessions would mix this
change with re-harvest drift:
| population | n | before | after | ceiling (raw-HTML off) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| reference-corpus | 389 | 133 | **108** | 107 |
| vendor-harvest | 187 | 100 | **98** | 62 |
| generated-notes | 550 | 90 | **88** | 49 |
96% of the achievable reduction in reference-corpus, 5% in the two wiki corpora:
the over-reach was nearly the whole raw-html cost in APIM policy XML and nearly none
of it in vendor documentation, where what remains is real HTML — `<a>` 298, `<frame>`
94, `<img>` 63 — caught correctly by the name branch.
**The two classes had to be measured together.** Alone they free 3 and 13 documents
in reference-corpus; together, 25. A document carrying one usually carries the other,
so closing either alone leaves it blocked by its twin. `docs/rawhtml-census.py` now
carries a `PRODUCTION` row that re-measures the shipped predicate instead of a
hypothetical, so a doc number and the code cannot drift apart unnoticed.
### Known behaviour change
**Documents whose only finding was one of these two classes now persist unattended.**
On `PRESET_USER_UPLOAD` they move from `fail_secure` / `quarantine_review` to `WARN`
— 25 documents in the reference corpus, 2 in each wiki corpus. This is a deliberate
loosening of the *upload door*, not of detection: recall is unchanged at 128/128
demonstrated classes with 6/6 documented gaps holding, and a tag that is active by
name, carries an `on*=` handler, or points anywhere external is graded exactly as
before. An element outside the active name set whose only URL attribute is
doc-relative is the whole of what changed.
### Fixed — the scanner and the mutator no longer share one predicate
`neutralize` imported `is_active_tag` from `active_content` by name, so narrowing the
scanner would have silently narrowed the opt-in mutator as well — and **no test in
the suite discriminated the two halves**: every `neutralize:raw-html` payload stayed
active under each narrowing considered. The predicates are now separate symbols,
`is_active_tag` (scanner, external-target rule) and `is_defangable_tag` (mutator,
unchanged broad behaviour), and the mutator half is pinned by its own test. Over-
defanging costs nothing there — `neutralize` is opt-in and blocks no disposition —
while under-defanging would hand a human a live construct.
### Self-safety (OWASP LLM10)
Reading a URL attribute's *value* needs a pattern the presence test does not provide.
It reuses the same literal alternation with the value attached, so no new run shape
enters the table, and `_REDOS_PAYLOADS` gains a row (`active-url-attr-value`) whose
unit **denies** the `=` the pattern requires — a unit supplying it matches at once and
never exercises the run. Measured at 100_000 chars: 0.0310.046s across five attack
shapes, against the suite's 2.0s bound. A gap between the two patterns fails secure:
an attribute seen by the presence test but unreadable by the value parser counts as
external, so it over-blocks rather than under-blocks.
727 tests pass (was 717).
## [0.5.0] — 2026-08-11
### Added — the axis separation: assessment (`Risk`) vs action (`Disposition`)
> **Additive, and measured to be so.** Every disposition 0.4.0 rendered is
> rendered identically: the full suite went 703 → 715 with no test changed, the
> coverage matrix holds at 128/128 recall with 6/6 documented gaps, and the
> `PRESET_USER_UPLOAD` grading table locked in 0.3.1 was re-measured row by row
> and is unchanged. A caller that never reads the new field sees no difference.
`decide` and `guard` returned a `Disposition``WARN` / `QUARANTINE_REVIEW` /
`FAIL_SECURE` — which names an **action**. But BRIEF design principle 4 says the
library reports and the *pipeline* decides, and `disposition.py` admitted the
gap in its own docstring: *"It imposes no blocking of its own."* So the library
returned an action it cannot enforce, while discarding the judgement that
produced it. A consumer wanting different behaviour had to reinterpret the
action itself, which is why a consumer ends up pinning our *grading* — the
action was all they got.
- **`Risk`** — the new assessment axis: `NONE` / `LOW` / `ELEVATED` / `SEVERE`.
It answers *how dangerous is this artifact given its source context*, and is
trust-aware exactly as BRIEF §4.7 describes the domain: the same finding
genuinely is a different judgement in authored prose than in a code fence.
- **`DispositionResult.assessment`** — carries that judgement alongside the
action. The field is **required, with no default**: `Risk.NONE` would be the
natural-looking default and is the wrong one, since a construction site that
forgot it would report *clean* and the axis would fail open.
- **`Policy.action_map`** — an optional `Risk -> Disposition` override, so
"hold for review where you would block" is a policy statement rather than a
reason to pin our grading. Defaults to `None`, which means
`DEFAULT_ACTION_MAP` and keeps an untouched `Policy` hashable as before. A
partial map falls back per-level instead of raising.
- Both overlays — compound escalation and the quarantine floor — now move the
**assessment**, so a custom action map cannot silently drop them.
- The fail-closed path in `guard` pins both axes to their most severe value and
deliberately does **not** route through the action map: a policy that
downgrades `SEVERE` means "I accept this class of finding", never "I accept a
scanner that crashed on crafted input" (§4.6).
`NONE` and `LOW` both map to `WARN`, which is the point rather than an
oversight: a clean document and one carrying only low-severity findings were a
single indistinguishable value through 0.4.0.
### Known limitation recorded (32, was 31)
`Severity` still carries disposition intent on the *detection* side — the
separation above is caller-side only. Two places say so outright:
`ACTIVE_CONTENT_ORDINARY_SEVERITY = LOW` exists because grading an ordinary
external image `HIGH` fail-secured ordinary uploads, and the quarantine floor
was raised to `MEDIUM+` to repair the same regression from the other end.
Closing it changes the grading and so fires a consumer-notification promise;
deferred deliberately. See `docs/LIMITATIONS.md`.
### Measured — what the upload door costs on benign documents (33rd limitation)
Every field measurement this project had published was **per URL**. None of them
answered the question a consumer actually asks: *how often does an ordinary
document cost me a human?* Three benign populations were run through
`screen_output` under `PRESET_USER_UPLOAD` and counted at document granularity —
98 of 185 vendor-published doc pages (53.0%), 88 of 547 model-written notes
(16.1%), and 133 of 389 first-party reference documents (34.2%) disposed to
something other than WARN.
The number is bad and is published as measured. `docs/PLAN-v1.md` committed to
that in advance — *"et rødt FP-resultat er like verdifullt"* — and the response
here is a documented limitation, not a recalibration: moving the grading would
fire a locked consumer-notification promise, and the drivers are residuals this
document already concedes rather than anything newly discovered.
- **`docs/fp-sweep.py`** — the method, re-runnable, corpus roots as arguments.
It refuses to print a pooled total (the populations have different provenance
and different denominators) and it aborts if the default action map stops
sending exactly `NONE` and `LOW` to WARN, since the published count is a
statement about *assessed risk* and only equals one while that holds.
- **`tests/test_corpus.py::test_the_published_fp_metric_is_a_risk_statement`** —
the same equivalence, pinned in the suite. An `action_map` override is a
supported feature as of the axis separation above, so without this pin a
consumer-facing number could change meaning with nothing failing.
### Corrected — 0.3.3 listed two behaviour-change classes and there were three
Sweeping the same population against the **v0.3.1 tag a consumer actually pins**
(scratch venv, `git+file://…@v0.3.1`, resolved version asserted) returned 99 of
185 (53.5%) where the current tree returns 98 (53.0%). One document moved, and
chasing it corrects a claim rather than confirming one.
`docs-en-fullscreen.txt` disposed QUARANTINE_REVIEW at 0.3.1 and WARN now,
because `markdown:link-anchor-injection` no longer fires on it. Under 0.3.1 that
pattern matched **300 characters of ordinary prose**: it opened at a `[`, ran
across intervening text containing the word *execute*, and closed at a distant
`](…)` belonging to a different construct. The 0.3.3 ReDoS fix excluded `[` from
the anchor class and `(` from the target class, which telescopes the runaway —
and, as a side effect nobody measured at the time, deletes this false-positive
class too.
0.3.3's *Known behaviour changes* said **"None measured"** and then named two
exceptions: URLs with a literal `(` in the target, and comment bodies with a
literal `(` before the keyword. It missed the third: an anchor can no longer span
a `[`, so a match that used to bridge two separate markdown constructs no longer
forms. The correction is in our favour — one fewer false positive per 185
documents of vendor documentation — but it was a behaviour change presented as
none, and it took a field sweep to find it.
### Fixed
- A **retracted** number was still living in a test comment.
`tests/test_wiring.py` credited a consumer's capture store with 35 of 35
query-carrying URLs. That consumer retracted it the next day and re-measured 28
of 28 on the same 81-URL corpus; `docs/LIMITATIONS.md` was corrected then and
the comment was not. Corrected, with the retraction written into the comment so
it cannot read as a second, disagreeing measurement.
- **Five current-state version claims had never been updated by any release.**
The 0.4.0 release commit touched three files — `CHANGELOG.md`,
`pyproject.toml`, `src/llm_ingestion_guard/__init__.py` — and deferred the
README deliberately, so that the install block would not point at a tag before
a clean-venv install had proven it resolved. That proof step never ran, so tag
`v0.4.0` permanently carries a README advertising `v0.3.4`. The tag is not
moved; the ordering is.
Sweeping *every* tracked file for a version claim, rather than the four
surfaces the release checklist named, found four more that no release had ever
touched — plus a stale test count:
- `SECURITY.md` — "The project is pre-1.0 (`0.2.x`, alpha). Only the latest
published version receives fixes." The only one with a consequence for an
outsider: it named a support window two minor lines behind the code.
- `README.md``**Status:** v0.3`, stale since 0.4.0.
- `docs/BRIEF.md` and `CLAUDE.md` — "v0.2 (alpha)", stale since 0.3.0. The
latter also claimed 12 modules where `src/` has 15.
- `docs/ADOPTION-BRIEF.md` — "**703 passing**", where the suite is at 717.
Every one of them is a *current-state* claim. Measurement provenance — "New in
`v0.4.0`", "verified identical on 0.2.0 and 0.3.1", "measured against the
v0.3.1 tag" — is left exactly as written, because bumping those would falsify
the record rather than update it. From here all current-state surfaces move in
the release commit itself and are verified by `git show <sha>` *before* the tag
exists, since that is the only check the previous ordering could not perform.
Found because `llm-ingestion-okf` took our report of this defect class as a
hypothesis about their own repo, measured it, found a worse instance, and sent
back the generalization: writing down a trap is not the same as applying it.
## [0.4.0] — 2026-08-10
> **Behaviour change, not a pure fix — and that is why this is 0.4.0 and not
> 0.3.5.** The three transform surfaces gain a refusal path they did not have. A
> caller that passes a document larger than 1 000 000 characters now gets an
> exception where it previously got a result. Adding a raise to a function that
> was previously total is breaking under SemVer whatever the measured blast
> radius turns out to be, so the number follows the change, not the survey.
>
> **The measured blast radius, for the record: zero.** `linkedin-studio` pins an
> exact tag, so nothing reaches it until it re-pins. `llm-ingestion-okf` moved to
> the range `>=0.3,<0.4` (their `f536e13`), so a 0.3.5 would have landed on them
> at their next resolve without an action on their part — but they answered our
> query (`20260802T193351Z`) with a measured **no**: zero call sites for
> `sanitize` / `fence` / `neutralize` / `prepare_input` anywhere in their `src/`.
> Their `screen_output` path reaches only `scan_output`, which truncates and does
> not raise. Releasing as 0.4.0 puts this outside their ceiling regardless, so
> they cross it deliberately rather than by resolving.
### Added — input-size cap on the transform surfaces (OWASP LLM10)
`sanitize`, `fence` and `neutralize` now raise `OversizeInputError` above
`MAX_INPUT_CHARS` (1 000 000) instead of accepting text of any length. Since
`sanitize` is step 1 of `prepare_input` and only ever *removes*, that single
refusal bounds the whole input path.
They **reject** where the scanners **truncate**, and the asymmetry is the point:
- `scan_lexicon` / `scan_output` return findings. Reading a prefix costs
detection in the tail and nothing else — a lossy answer, but an answer.
- `sanitize` / `fence` / `neutralize` return *content*. Truncating would return
a shortened document (silent data loss for anything that persists the result)
or a transformed prefix followed by an untransformed tail — a bypass, since an
attacker chooses where in the document the payload sits.
The invariant the three now keep: **returned text is always fully transformed,
or not returned at all.**
`OversizeInputError` subclasses `ContractViolation`, so a pipeline already
bracketing its quarantined stage in `except ContractViolation` keeps failing
closed. Like its parent it is alert-routable: the message carries the size and
the cap, `details` names the refusing surface, and neither carries input.
`max_input_chars` is a per-call parameter, defaulting to the single calibrated
constant.
### Added — the last two detection surfaces bound their input too
`scan_active_content` **called directly** and `okf.link_graph` were the two
surfaces still reading attacker-supplied text with no cap. Both truncate and
record, the way the other scanners do:
- `scan_active_content(text, source, max_scan_chars=MAX_SCAN_CHARS)` emits one
`active:oversize-input` finding (MEDIUM, LLM10) and scans the prefix. Reached
through `scan_output` the text is already under that surface's cap, so the flag
is raised once, there — `max_scan_chars` is now passed down.
- `link_graph(bundle, max_scan_chars=MAX_SCAN_CHARS)` caps each body and records
`(from_id, body_length)` in the new `LinkGraphResult.truncated` field. The
field is additive with a default, so existing positional construction and
attribute access are unaffected.
**What truncation costs is named rather than implied:** past the cap, "no
finding" means "not looked at". That is precisely what a silent truncation would
hide, and why `truncated` exists as a field instead of a log line — it is what
separates "no links past here" from "no links *read* past here".
Recorded in `docs/LIMITATIONS.md`.
## [0.3.4] — 2026-08-01
> **Denial-of-service fix on the INPUT path. Upgrade from 0.3.3.** 0.3.3 swept
> the 83 lexicon patterns arm by arm and left every other table on 0.3.2's
> hand-written rows. Generalising the sweep over all eleven regex-bearing modules
> found three more quadratic patterns — two of them on the input path, one in
> `sanitize`, the first thing every ingested document touches. No disposition
> changes: recall was measured case by case and nothing was lost. Earlier tags
> are not moved.
### Fixed — three quadratic patterns, two on the input path
Same class as everything 0.3.2 and 0.3.3 fixed: a run in front of a **required**
literal, so crafted input that never supplies the literal makes every start
position rescan the tail. Each exponent is read across four doublings, not from a
two-point ratio.
| Pattern | Crafted payload | Measured @ 100 000 | Exponent |
|---|---|---|---|
| `sanitize._HTML_COMMENT_RE` | `<!--` × N | **20.1 s** | 1.962.14 |
| `active_content.URL_IN_TEXT_RE` | `<a ` + `A` × N + `>` | 12.99 s / 14.9 s | 1.872.22 |
| `okf._MD_LINK_RE` | `[` × N | 7.1 s | 1.992.05 |
These are worse than the 0.3.3 findings, and the reason is a separate finding of
its own: `MAX_SCAN_CHARS` is applied in `scan_lexicon` and `scan_output` **only**.
`sanitize`, `neutralize`, `scan_active_content` and the okf link graph accept
input of any size, so there is no cap to extrapolate to. Now documented as a
residual in `docs/LIMITATIONS.md`; extending the cap into the input path changes
the contract for existing callers and is deliberately not done in a ReDoS patch.
Each fix is the one the pattern's own shape allows — the 0.3.3 lesson that a fix
choice must not be copied blindly from a neighbouring table:
- **`sanitize`** drops the regex for a `str.find` scan, semantically identical to
the lazy `<!--.*?-->` it replaces. Excluding `<` from the run would lose every
comment containing markup (`<!-- <b>x</b> -->` is the ordinary case); bounding
the run would be a one-line carrier bypass of the exact construct the stripper
exists to remove. The module's own "no catastrophic backtracking" comment was
wrong in the same way `output`'s was before 0.3.2, and is corrected in place.
- **`URL_IN_TEXT_RE`** bounds its scheme run to an RFC 3986 scheme (`{0,63}`).
Bounding is safe *here* only because this is a defanger applied inside a tag
already flagged `active:raw-html`, so padding shifts where the match starts
rather than evading detection. A lookbehind killing interior start positions
was measured too and **rejected**: it drops `-http://evil.com` and
`.http://x.com`, a one-character evasion of the defanger. Bounded, the pattern
runs in 0.185 s at the full 1 000 000-char cap.
- **`okf._MD_LINK_RE`** excludes `[`, matching `active_content.MD_LINK_RE`
exactly, including the nested-label trade already documented there.
### Changed — the sweep covers every regex surface, not one table
`docs/redos-sweep.py` now sweeps **150 patterns across 11 tables** (0.3.3 covered
83 in one). The collector is mechanical on both axes so no one has to remember to
list anything: it walks each module's namespace for compiled patterns, and it
derives each pattern's call mode from the module source, because `.sub()` and
`.finditer()` visit every start position where `.match()` cannot. A pattern
reachable only through a helper parameter gets the worst mode, marked `*` — the
fallback can over-measure but never miss.
Two arm shapes the generator cannot express are pinned by hand as a result: a tag
that *closes* around a long body (repeating-unit payloads never close it), and a
run of plain characters carrying no anchor at all. The `okf` destination run gets
no row on purpose: `[^)\s]+` cannot fail, so a pin for it could never go red.
A lexicon candidate flagged at ×2.8 measured **linear** across four doublings
(exponent 0.961.03) — the near-noise-floor false flag the script's own docstring
warns about, confirmed a second time.
676 tests (+10). Coverage matrix unchanged at 128/128 caught, 6/6 gaps holding.
## [0.3.3] — 2026-07-31
> **Denial-of-service fix, and a correction to 0.3.2. Upgrade from 0.3.2.** The
> sweep 0.3.2 shipped was incomplete, and it said otherwise. Two lexicon patterns
> were still quadratic — reachable through `scan_output`, not only on the input
> path. No disposition changes: recall was measured case by case and nothing was
> lost. The v0.3.2 tag is not moved.
### Fixed — two quadratic patterns in the lexicon table
`8deca93` scoped the remaining ReDoS duty to the lexicon path, and this is that
work: all 83 patterns measured, arm by arm. Two are quadratic, same shape as
everything 0.3.2 fixed — a run in front of a **required** literal, where the run
may cross the pattern's own opening anchor.
| Pattern (arm) | Crafted unit | Measured | At the 1 000 000-char cap |
|---|---|---|---|
| `markdown:link-anchor-injection` (anchor text) | `[` | 1.91 s @ 8 000 | **~8.3 hours** |
| `markdown:link-anchor-injection` (URL run) | `[system](` | 0.006 s @ 8 000 | ~89 seconds |
| `markdown:link-ref-comment` (`.*` run) | `[//]: # (` | 0.22 s @ 8 000 | **~1.0 hour** |
Exponent measured over five points (1 000 → 16 000): **1.98** — quadratic, not
exponential. Legitimate content of the same size is unaffected: 0.316 s at
N=100 000 (prose 0.316 / html 0.315 / markdown 0.297 / connection-string 0.296).
**These were not input-path-only, and that is the correction.** `scan_lexicon`
runs on the output path too, so 0.3.2's *"the last quadratic-backtracking site on
the output path"* was false when written. Measured through the public gate before
this fix: `scan_output("[" * 100_000)` took **334.7 s**. The claim was too broad
because the sweep behind it drove the `[` payload only through
`scan_active_content` — no row ever drove it through the lexicon. The statement is
corrected in `docs/LIMITATIONS.md`.
The fix is anchor exclusion, per the rule `active_content` already documents —
bounding attacker-controlled content would be a one-line detection bypass. The
excluded character is `(`, not `[`:
```
markdown:link-anchor-injection
\[[^\]\[]*(?:system|…)[^\]\[]*\]\([^)(]+\)
markdown:link-ref-comment
\[//\]:\s*#\s*\([^(\n]*(?:ignore|…)
```
`[` was the obvious choice and it was measurably worse. Excluding `[` from the
URL run drops `[override your rules](https://[::1]/x)` — still covered, three
other patterns fire on it — but excluding `[` from the link-ref comment run drops
`[//]: # (see [x] then ignore this)`, which **no other pattern catches**. The
anchors contain `(` as well, so excluding `(` telescopes just as effectively at
zero measured recall cost. Both forms verified linear (×1.992.02 on doubling).
### Known behaviour changes
- **None measured.** Every case that matched before still matches, except URLs
containing a literal `(` inside a markdown link target and comment bodies
containing a literal `(` before the keyword. No corpus, showcase, or coverage
row moved; 666 tests pass.
### Tests
Four rows added. Three name the guilty pattern per arm
(`test_crafted_redos_payload_stays_bounded_in_the_lexicon`), one covers the
composed gate (`test_gate_is_bounded_on_the_payload_the_first_sweep_missed`).
Pre-fix they failed at 297 s, 8.1 s, 55 s and 334.7 s.
`N` is per row deliberately. The URL arm is quadratic with a small constant and
ran 0.9 s **unfixed** at N=100 000 — under the 2.0 s bound, so that row would have
passed whether or not the pattern was fixed. It is measured at N=300 000 instead,
where crafted (8.10 s) and legitimate (0.926 s) separate 8.8×.
### Residual
The sweep flags on timing and ignores measurements below a 1.5 ms noise floor at
N=8 000. An arm hiding just under it could still cost **~23 s** at the cap, so what
this supports is *"no arm worse than ~23 s"*, not *"no quadratic arm remains"*.
The blind spot is not hypothetical: a generic-payload pass found only one of the
two patterns. The second appeared only once payloads were synthesised per run
from each pattern's own skeleton. Recorded in `docs/LIMITATIONS.md`.
## [0.3.2] — 2026-07-31
> **Denial-of-service fix. Upgrade from 0.3.1.** The output gate could be made to
> spend hours on a single call by crafted input it accepts by design. No
> disposition changes for ordinary documents — the one measured exception is
> listed under *Known behaviour changes* below. The v0.3.1 tag is not moved.
### Fixed — 19 quadratic regex runs on the output path
`scan_output` claimed LLM10 self-safety on the grounds that its patterns contain no
nested quantifiers. That is true and it is not the property that matters. A run in
front of a **required** literal, reachable from a short anchor, is enough: crafted
input repeats the anchor and never supplies the literal, so every start position
rescans the tail. Quadratic, not exponential — and quadratic is sufficient here.
Measured, not argued (Python 3.14, this machine):
| Input | Time through `scan_output` |
|---|---|
| `<a:` × 100 000 (300 KB) | **458.7 s** |
| size-matched ordinary prose | 0.31 s |
| same payload extrapolated to the 1 000 000-char input the gate itself accepts | **~5.7 hours for one call** |
`max_scan_chars` does not mitigate this. It bounds the *input*; quadratic work on a
bounded input is still hours. That claim was stated in both `output.py` and
`calibration.py` and is corrected in both.
The fix is per pattern, not uniform:
- **`active_content` + the lexicon table (15 runs)** — exclude the character that
opens the pattern's own anchor (`[` for markdown, `<` for tags), so a run cannot
reach past the next start position and the per-start costs telescope. Verified to
cost no recall: long URLs, long alt text, and `<` inside a quoted attribute all
still match. Bounding instead would have been linear too, but wrong here — the
content is attacker-controlled, so padding past a bound would be a one-line bypass
of the EchoLeak class this table exists to catch.
- **`*-connstr` secret egress (4 runs)** — bound the password at the new
`MAX_CONNSTR_VALUE` (256) in `calibration`. The exclusion fix is unavailable: the
anchor character is `/`, and passwords containing `/` are the common case
(measured — they match today).
- **`hybrid-xss:script-tag`** — had neither option, since its run is the script
*body*, which may legitimately contain `<`. It now matches the opening tag and no
longer requires `</script>`.
### Known behaviour changes
Two, both measured against the v0.3.1 tag rather than reasoned about:
- **A JWT used as a DB password, over 256 chars, is no longer CRITICAL.** The
remaining detections (`entropy:base64-blob` HIGH, `egress:jwt-token` MEDIUM) top
out below CRITICAL, so the any-tier block is lost: under `PRESET_TRUSTED_SOURCE`
such a document moves from `fail_secure` to `quarantine_review`. Under
`PRESET_USER_UPLOAD` it still `fail_secure`s, and a *generic* long password still
trips `entropy:base64-blob` at CRITICAL with no change at all. The credential is
never silently missed; on one preset it is held for review instead of halted.
- **`hybrid-xss:script-tag` now fires on prose that merely mentions `<script>`** —
and this costs no consumer a disposition. Any text containing a literal
`<script>` already produced `active:raw-html` at HIGH on 0.3.1, so the same
document disposed identically before and after. The label is new; the outcome is
not. By the same measurement, the fail-open this closed (an unclosed
`<script>alert(1)`) was confined to `scan_lexicon` called on its own — through
either composed gate, `active:raw-html` already caught it.
Both are recorded in `docs/LIMITATIONS.md` (still 29 items — these replace nothing).
### Method note
The defect was found by a composed-gate DoS test that stayed red after every
individual scanner had been made linear; the remaining 813× was the lexicon's six
`html-obfuscation` patterns. A per-scanner test alone would have shipped it. The
static shape analysis used to find candidates also missed `[\s\S]*?` in
`script-tag` — the sweep that matters is measurement, not a regex over regexes.
662 tests pass (was 642), and the suite is faster than before the fix.
## [0.3.1] — 2026-07-25
> **Regression fix. Upgrade from 0.3.0.** v0.3.0 made the high-untrust upload path
> unusable for ordinary documents — measured, not projected. `llm-ingestion-okf`
> projected the consequence from the 0.3.0 changelog text *before* the tag was cut;
> the release went out without the inbox being read. The v0.3.0 tag is not moved.
### Fixed — the upload path is usable again without losing EchoLeak detection
Measured on v0.3.0, both doors (`screen_output` under `PRESET_USER_UPLOAD` and
`okf.import_bundle` with `origin=EXTERNAL`): a document with **one ordinary remote
image** disposed `fail_secure`; one ordinary link, autolink or reference definition
disposed `quarantine_review`. Only documents with no external references persisted.
Two independent defects compounded, and both had to be fixed — either alone leaves
the path blocked:
- **Severity graded on construct type instead of URL shape.** `markdown-image` was
HIGH for *any* external image, but the exfiltration primitive is not "an image" —
it is a URL that moves bytes to a host the attacker controls.
`![diagram](https://example.com/arch.png)` carries nothing. Severity now grades on
shape: a URL that only *names* a remote document (http(s) or protocol-relative,
no query, no userinfo, no percent-escapes, no opaque host label or path segment)
is **LOW**; anything that can carry a value keeps the carrier's full severity.
`raw-html` and `data:` URIs have no ordinary form and stay HIGH unconditionally.
Opacity reuses `entropy`'s primitives — decodable base64 (≥20 chars), hex id
(≥32), or Shannon entropy ≥4.4 at ≥24 chars — calibrated 2026-07-25 against real
documentation URLs (worst legitimate token H=4.08; exfil payload segments
4.36-4.54). New constants live in `calibration` with the rest.
- **The `quarantine_default` floor fired on *any* finding.** It rested on the premise
that a finding is the exception; adding the active-content detector in 0.3.0 made
every ordinary markdown link a finding, and the floor then held ordinary documents
for review. The floor now fires at **MEDIUM+**. This is a no-op for every detector
that shipped before 0.3.0 — the lexicon holds no LOW/INFO pattern and no other
detector emits LOW (asserted in `tests/test_calibration.py`) — which is why this is
a patch and not a minor.
**Unchanged, deliberately:** no new public API and no new preset (a middle tier is
0.4.0 work); the `allow_reserved=True` mode-b default stands — two independent
consumers document it as load-bearing; the gate still never rewrites content.
### Added
- **False-positive corpus covers ordinary markdown.** The 0.3.0 corpus had zero
markdown links or images, asserted only under `PRESET_TRUSTED_SOURCE` (where every
non-CRITICAL finding WARNs anyway), and drove the *input* path — so `scan_output`
step 6, where active content actually lives, was never reached. That is how a
regression this size passed 522 green tests. The corpus now carries realistic
documents and asserts them on the **output gate under the upload preset**, plus a
counter-corpus of exfil-shaped URLs (query, base64/hex path segment,
percent-encoded payload, opaque subdomain, userinfo) that must still block.
- **Two new documented gaps** in `docs/LIMITATIONS.md`, both asserted by the coverage
matrix: **pure beaconing** (a bare-path image on a hostile host still fetches, and
the fetch is not graded) and **short opaque URL segments** (<24 chars, below what
entropy can resolve). Percent-escapes counting as data-carrying is recorded there
as a known false positive.
## [0.3.0] — 2026-07-25
> **A minor bump, not a patch — deliberately.** The changes under *Changed* alter what
> an existing caller observes with no code change on their side, so a `>=0.2,<0.3` pin
> stops here rather than absorbing them silently. Re-test that branch before widening
> the pin. Still alpha: the public API may change again before 1.0.
### Changed — observable gate behaviour (re-test before upgrading)
Three commits since v0.2.0 change dispositions for an unchanged caller. Two tighten
the gate; one loosens it.
- **`okf.import_bundle` no longer path-rejects reserved basenames.** At v0.2.0,
`index.md` / `log.md` anywhere in a received bundle was an unconditional
per-concept hard reject (FAIL_SECURE), and `import_bundle` took no keyword for it.
The new `allow_reserved` keyword **defaults to `True`** on this mode-b
*received-bundle* path, so those files are scanned — their body is the
highest-priority injection surface — rather than refused, and may clear the floor
and become mergeable. **This is the one loosening change:** content a v0.2.0
consumer never saw can now reach it, so a consumer whose tests pin the v0.2.0
reject must re-check, not just bump. A front-end materialising individual
*uploads* must pass `allow_reserved=False` to keep the shadow-reject there;
`validate_concept_path` still defaults to `False`.
- **Active content now reaches the disposition engine.** `scan_output` step 6 runs
`scan_active_content`, so markdown images/links, reference definitions, autolinks,
raw active HTML and `data:` URIs surface as `active:*` findings (OWASP LLM05 — the
EchoLeak / CVE-2025-32711 class) instead of being admitted with `findings=[]`.
These carry real severities (zero-click auto-fetch/execute HIGH, click-required
MEDIUM), and two MEDIUM+ findings compound-escalate one tier, so a document that
passed clean at v0.2.0 can now WARN, quarantine, or fail secure in both
`screen_output` and `okf.import_bundle`.
- **Base64-wrapped secrets are now caught as egress.** The output gate's
decode-and-rescan feeds decoded base64 plaintext through both the lexicon and the
LLM02 secret-egress detector, so a base64-wrapped credential surfaces as
`decoded:egress:*` instead of disappearing. Hex-wrapped remains a documented gap
(`docs/LIMITATIONS.md`).
### Added — runnable threat-coverage matrix
A single declarative manifest (`llm_ingestion_guard.coverage`) that proves, in one
place, every vulnerability class the guard stops — and the documented gaps it does
not. Two consumers of the same source of truth:
- `python -m llm_ingestion_guard.coverage` — a narrated matrix
(`class -> OWASP -> expected -> observed -> verdict`); exit 0 iff every caught
class is caught and every documented gap holds. Stdlib-only, CI-usable.
- `tests/test_coverage_matrix.py` — asserts total recall over the core matrix
(carriers, all 83 lexicon patterns, entropy/decode-rescan, active content, the
contract asserters, the disposition engine, OKF T1T7), asserts every documented
gap still holds, and guards completeness (every lexicon pattern id, and every
OWASP anchor claimed, has a case). Adds the full 25-pattern LLM02 secret-egress
set and the container-layer front-end classes (CSV formula-injection, zip-slip,
zip-bomb, symlink). +165 tests (357 → 522), no core dependency added.
This is the real-case validation gate ahead of a v1.0 freeze.
### Documentation — consumer adoption + README value proposition
- `docs/ADOPTION-BRIEF.md` — a self-contained brief a consumer repo (OKF
second-brain / LLM wiki) can plan an inclusion from: the write-time trust-boundary
argument, the two bookends + 8-step contract, the shipped OKF adapter
(`import_bundle` mode-b), how to verify (coverage matrix), how to depend
(stdlib-only core), and a checklist for *when/where* to wire it.
- README rewritten to lead with the write-time trust-boundary framing, add a
first-class **OKF / LLM-wiki support (shipped)** section for `import_bundle`, a
concrete **What it protects against** catalogue (attack classes grouped by OWASP
anchor, driven by the coverage matrix), and correct the test badge (357 → 522).
Every claim verified against the code.
- `docs/LIMITATIONS.md` — the full honest-limitations list (15 items + the four
documented gaps + out-of-scope) moved out of the README, which now carries a
high-impact summary + link, so protection and limits read in balance.
## [0.2.0] — 2026-07-06
### Added — OKF adapter (stream 1)
An OKF (Google Open Knowledge Format v0.1) adapter *on top of* the
format-agnostic core (`llm_ingestion_guard.okf`). The core stays `text ->
findings`; the adapter knows OKF structure and routes scannable regions into the
existing machinery. All TDD (failing test first), +61 tests. Verified against the
OKF `SPEC.md` (2026-07-06). See `docs/OKF-INGESTION-BRIEF.md` §8.
- `parse_frontmatter` — strict, reject-by-default frontmatter loader; refuses
anchors, aliases, explicit tags, merge keys, block scalars and flow collections
by construction, so YAML anchor/alias DoS and `!!python/object` coercion cannot
occur (not a general YAML parser, by design). (T2)
- `scan_concept` — whole-concept scan surface: frontmatter values (incl.
`description`, read first under progressive disclosure), `resource` and body all
go through `scan_output`. (T1)
- `validate_concept_path` — path / reserved-name gate: rejects `..` traversal,
absolute paths and `index.md` / `log.md` shadowing; returns the concept-ID. (T4)
- `validate_resource_url``resource` https allowlist: rejects non-https before
commit (reject, not defang — the format imposes no scheme constraint itself). (T3)
- `stamp_concept` / `format_log_entry` — provenance stamping: origin × channel →
trust × disposition per concept, emitted as `log.md` lines. Trust follows the
origin, never the insertion channel. (T6)
- `import_bundle` — received-bundle iterator (mode b): validates each concept
(path, frontmatter, resource, scan, stamp) independently; one bad concept is
rejected fail-secure while the rest are still checked; the aggregate disposition
is the most severe. (T7)
- `link_graph` / `resolve_link` / `extract_link_targets` — in-import cross-link
graph: resolves `.md` links (bundle-absolute or relative) to concept-IDs, flags
dangling links (the §7.2 dormant-injection signal) and rejects dangerous-scheme
or bundle-escaping targets. (T5a)
### Deferred
- Cross-run persisted link graph (T5b) — catching a link planted in one run whose
poisoned target is written in a *later* run (§7.2) needs durable graph state
whose storage/ownership depends on the consuming pipeline. Deferred to the
consumer-wiring stream; cross-run dormant links remain a documented residual
risk (README honest-limitations).
## [0.1.0] — 2026-07-06 (alpha)
The stdlib-only core, built test-first (TDD) per `docs/PLAN.md`. Tagged `v0.1.0`.
### Added
- `report` — shared `Finding` / `Report` / `Severity` / `Source` types.
- `sanitize` — carrier stripping (zero-width, BIDI, Unicode-tag, HTML comment,
`data:`); byte-identical on clean input.
- `entropy` — Shannon / base64-like / hex-blob detection; base64 decode-and-rescan.
- `lexicon` — JSON pattern data + loader; raw/normalized/homoglyph/rot13 variants;
ReDoS-bounded, size-capped.
- `fence` — randomized per-call spotlight delimiter; attacker marker-strip.
- `neutralize` — opt-in defang of active-content output (byte-identical when clean).
- `output` — compose lexicon + entropy + decode-rescan over emitted text; secret
egress patterns (OWASP LLM02); report-only, never mutates.
- `disposition` — WARN | QUARANTINE_REVIEW | FAIL_SECURE under a source-trust
policy; compound-signal escalation; fail-**closed** when the scanner errors.
- `contract` — write-time asserters that raise: `assert_tool_less`,
`assert_credential_allowlist`, `scoped_env`.
- `grounding` — the `SourceGroundingCheck` seam for semantic poisoning (interface
only; `[judge]` implementation plugs in behind an extra).
- Top-level wiring — the `prepare_input` / `screen_output` §6 bookends plus the
full public surface; end-to-end showcase and adversarial + false-positive corpora.
### Security
Pre-release hardening from an independent adversarial review (all TDD, failing
test first):
- `entropy` — decode-and-rescan now runs **before** false-positive suppression,
so an injection blob prefixed with an SRI/media marker (to dodge the entropy
finding) is still decoded and rescanned by the lexicon. Suppression gates only
the entropy finding, never the decode.
- `output` — the invisible-carrier invariant now holds on the persist gate:
`scan_output` flags zero-width / BIDI presence (`output:zero-width-present`,
`output:bidi-present`) and `disposition` treats those plus
`lexicon:unicode-tags-present` as any-tier carriers, so a carrier in model
output fails secure even under a trusted policy.
- `contract``assert_credential_allowlist` catches a bare `<PROVIDER>_KEY`
(e.g. `STRIPE_KEY`); the previous regex silently missed it (fail-open). The
rule is deliberately broad (also flags `PARTITION_KEY`/`SORT_KEY` as loud,
allowlistable false positives) — fail-loud beats fail-silent for isolation.
- `disposition``guard` runs `decide` inside its guarded block, so a malformed
report can no longer escape the fail-closed guarantee.
- `output` — secret-egress placeholder suppression anchors word markers
(`example`, `todo`, …) to a word boundary, so a real secret that merely
*contains* such a word is no longer suppressed (fail-open egress miss closed).