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Kjell Tore Guttormsen 6e9b8168e3 fix(calibration): grade active content on URL shape, not construct type
v0.3.0 made the untrusted upload path unusable: measured on both doors, an
ordinary remote image fail_secure'd and an ordinary link/autolink/refdef
quarantined, so only documents without external references persisted.

Two independent defects compounded; neither fix works alone:

1. `markdown-image: HIGH` fired on any external image. The exfil primitive is a
   URL that moves bytes outward, not an image. `is_ordinary_url` now grades on
   shape - http(s)/protocol-relative, no query, no userinfo, no percent-escape,
   no opaque host label or path segment -> LOW; anything data-carrying keeps the
   carrier's severity. raw-html and data: URIs stay HIGH unconditionally.
   Opacity reuses entropy's primitives; floors calibrated against real doc URLs
   (worst legit token H=4.08, exfil segments 4.36-4.54) and frozen in
   calibration.

2. The quarantine_default floor fired on ANY finding, a premise that broke when
   every ordinary link became a finding. It now fires at MEDIUM+ - a no-op for
   every detector that shipped before 0.3.0 (no LOW/INFO exists), which is what
   makes this a patch rather than a minor.

The corpus blind spot that let this pass 522 green tests is closed: the FP
corpus carries realistic markdown and is asserted on the OUTPUT gate under
PRESET_USER_UPLOAD, with a counter-corpus of exfil-shaped URLs that must still
block. Beaconing and short opaque segments are conceded in LIMITATIONS and
asserted by the coverage matrix rather than papered over.

No new public API; no new preset (0.4.0 work); allow_reserved default unchanged.
2026-07-25 15:36:02 +02:00

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Changelog

All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.

The format is based on Keep a Changelog, and this project adheres to Semantic Versioning.

[Unreleased]

[0.3.1] — 2026-07-25

Regression fix. Upgrade from 0.3.0. v0.3.0 made the high-untrust upload path unusable for ordinary documents — measured, not projected. llm-ingestion-okf projected the consequence from the 0.3.0 changelog text before the tag was cut; the release went out without the inbox being read. The v0.3.0 tag is not moved.

Fixed — the upload path is usable again without losing EchoLeak detection

Measured on v0.3.0, both doors (screen_output under PRESET_USER_UPLOAD and okf.import_bundle with origin=EXTERNAL): a document with one ordinary remote image disposed fail_secure; one ordinary link, autolink or reference definition disposed quarantine_review. Only documents with no external references persisted. Two independent defects compounded, and both had to be fixed — either alone leaves the path blocked:

  • Severity graded on construct type instead of URL shape. markdown-image was HIGH for any external image, but the exfiltration primitive is not "an image" — it is a URL that moves bytes to a host the attacker controls. ![diagram](https://example.com/arch.png) carries nothing. Severity now grades on shape: a URL that only names a remote document (http(s) or protocol-relative, no query, no userinfo, no percent-escapes, no opaque host label or path segment) is LOW; anything that can carry a value keeps the carrier's full severity. raw-html and data: URIs have no ordinary form and stay HIGH unconditionally. Opacity reuses entropy's primitives — decodable base64 (≥20 chars), hex id (≥32), or Shannon entropy ≥4.4 at ≥24 chars — calibrated 2026-07-25 against real documentation URLs (worst legitimate token H=4.08; exfil payload segments 4.36-4.54). New constants live in calibration with the rest.
  • The quarantine_default floor fired on any finding. It rested on the premise that a finding is the exception; adding the active-content detector in 0.3.0 made every ordinary markdown link a finding, and the floor then held ordinary documents for review. The floor now fires at MEDIUM+. This is a no-op for every detector that shipped before 0.3.0 — the lexicon holds no LOW/INFO pattern and no other detector emits LOW (asserted in tests/test_calibration.py) — which is why this is a patch and not a minor.

Unchanged, deliberately: no new public API and no new preset (a middle tier is 0.4.0 work); the allow_reserved=True mode-b default stands — two independent consumers document it as load-bearing; the gate still never rewrites content.

Added

  • False-positive corpus covers ordinary markdown. The 0.3.0 corpus had zero markdown links or images, asserted only under PRESET_TRUSTED_SOURCE (where every non-CRITICAL finding WARNs anyway), and drove the input path — so scan_output step 6, where active content actually lives, was never reached. That is how a regression this size passed 522 green tests. The corpus now carries realistic documents and asserts them on the output gate under the upload preset, plus a counter-corpus of exfil-shaped URLs (query, base64/hex path segment, percent-encoded payload, opaque subdomain, userinfo) that must still block.
  • Two new documented gaps in docs/LIMITATIONS.md, both asserted by the coverage matrix: pure beaconing (a bare-path image on a hostile host still fetches, and the fetch is not graded) and short opaque URL segments (<24 chars, below what entropy can resolve). Percent-escapes counting as data-carrying is recorded there as a known false positive.

[0.3.0] — 2026-07-25

A minor bump, not a patch — deliberately. The changes under Changed alter what an existing caller observes with no code change on their side, so a >=0.2,<0.3 pin stops here rather than absorbing them silently. Re-test that branch before widening the pin. Still alpha: the public API may change again before 1.0.

Changed — observable gate behaviour (re-test before upgrading)

Three commits since v0.2.0 change dispositions for an unchanged caller. Two tighten the gate; one loosens it.

  • okf.import_bundle no longer path-rejects reserved basenames. At v0.2.0, index.md / log.md anywhere in a received bundle was an unconditional per-concept hard reject (FAIL_SECURE), and import_bundle took no keyword for it. The new allow_reserved keyword defaults to True on this mode-b received-bundle path, so those files are scanned — their body is the highest-priority injection surface — rather than refused, and may clear the floor and become mergeable. This is the one loosening change: content a v0.2.0 consumer never saw can now reach it, so a consumer whose tests pin the v0.2.0 reject must re-check, not just bump. A front-end materialising individual uploads must pass allow_reserved=False to keep the shadow-reject there; validate_concept_path still defaults to False.
  • Active content now reaches the disposition engine. scan_output step 6 runs scan_active_content, so markdown images/links, reference definitions, autolinks, raw active HTML and data: URIs surface as active:* findings (OWASP LLM05 — the EchoLeak / CVE-2025-32711 class) instead of being admitted with findings=[]. These carry real severities (zero-click auto-fetch/execute HIGH, click-required MEDIUM), and two MEDIUM+ findings compound-escalate one tier, so a document that passed clean at v0.2.0 can now WARN, quarantine, or fail secure in both screen_output and okf.import_bundle.
  • Base64-wrapped secrets are now caught as egress. The output gate's decode-and-rescan feeds decoded base64 plaintext through both the lexicon and the LLM02 secret-egress detector, so a base64-wrapped credential surfaces as decoded:egress:* instead of disappearing. Hex-wrapped remains a documented gap (docs/LIMITATIONS.md).

Added — runnable threat-coverage matrix

A single declarative manifest (llm_ingestion_guard.coverage) that proves, in one place, every vulnerability class the guard stops — and the documented gaps it does not. Two consumers of the same source of truth:

  • python -m llm_ingestion_guard.coverage — a narrated matrix (class -> OWASP -> expected -> observed -> verdict); exit 0 iff every caught class is caught and every documented gap holds. Stdlib-only, CI-usable.
  • tests/test_coverage_matrix.py — asserts total recall over the core matrix (carriers, all 83 lexicon patterns, entropy/decode-rescan, active content, the contract asserters, the disposition engine, OKF T1T7), asserts every documented gap still holds, and guards completeness (every lexicon pattern id, and every OWASP anchor claimed, has a case). Adds the full 25-pattern LLM02 secret-egress set and the container-layer front-end classes (CSV formula-injection, zip-slip, zip-bomb, symlink). +165 tests (357 → 522), no core dependency added.

This is the real-case validation gate ahead of a v1.0 freeze.

Documentation — consumer adoption + README value proposition

  • docs/ADOPTION-BRIEF.md — a self-contained brief a consumer repo (OKF second-brain / LLM wiki) can plan an inclusion from: the write-time trust-boundary argument, the two bookends + 8-step contract, the shipped OKF adapter (import_bundle mode-b), how to verify (coverage matrix), how to depend (stdlib-only core), and a checklist for when/where to wire it.
  • README rewritten to lead with the write-time trust-boundary framing, add a first-class OKF / LLM-wiki support (shipped) section for import_bundle, a concrete What it protects against catalogue (attack classes grouped by OWASP anchor, driven by the coverage matrix), and correct the test badge (357 → 522). Every claim verified against the code.
  • docs/LIMITATIONS.md — the full honest-limitations list (15 items + the four documented gaps + out-of-scope) moved out of the README, which now carries a high-impact summary + link, so protection and limits read in balance.

[0.2.0] — 2026-07-06

Added — OKF adapter (stream 1)

An OKF (Google Open Knowledge Format v0.1) adapter on top of the format-agnostic core (llm_ingestion_guard.okf). The core stays text -> findings; the adapter knows OKF structure and routes scannable regions into the existing machinery. All TDD (failing test first), +61 tests. Verified against the OKF SPEC.md (2026-07-06). See docs/OKF-INGESTION-BRIEF.md §8.

  • parse_frontmatter — strict, reject-by-default frontmatter loader; refuses anchors, aliases, explicit tags, merge keys, block scalars and flow collections by construction, so YAML anchor/alias DoS and !!python/object coercion cannot occur (not a general YAML parser, by design). (T2)
  • scan_concept — whole-concept scan surface: frontmatter values (incl. description, read first under progressive disclosure), resource and body all go through scan_output. (T1)
  • validate_concept_path — path / reserved-name gate: rejects .. traversal, absolute paths and index.md / log.md shadowing; returns the concept-ID. (T4)
  • validate_resource_urlresource https allowlist: rejects non-https before commit (reject, not defang — the format imposes no scheme constraint itself). (T3)
  • stamp_concept / format_log_entry — provenance stamping: origin × channel → trust × disposition per concept, emitted as log.md lines. Trust follows the origin, never the insertion channel. (T6)
  • import_bundle — received-bundle iterator (mode b): validates each concept (path, frontmatter, resource, scan, stamp) independently; one bad concept is rejected fail-secure while the rest are still checked; the aggregate disposition is the most severe. (T7)
  • link_graph / resolve_link / extract_link_targets — in-import cross-link graph: resolves .md links (bundle-absolute or relative) to concept-IDs, flags dangling links (the §7.2 dormant-injection signal) and rejects dangerous-scheme or bundle-escaping targets. (T5a)

Deferred

  • Cross-run persisted link graph (T5b) — catching a link planted in one run whose poisoned target is written in a later run (§7.2) needs durable graph state whose storage/ownership depends on the consuming pipeline. Deferred to the consumer-wiring stream; cross-run dormant links remain a documented residual risk (README honest-limitations).

[0.1.0] — 2026-07-06 (alpha)

The stdlib-only core, built test-first (TDD) per docs/PLAN.md. Tagged v0.1.0.

Added

  • report — shared Finding / Report / Severity / Source types.
  • sanitize — carrier stripping (zero-width, BIDI, Unicode-tag, HTML comment, data:); byte-identical on clean input.
  • entropy — Shannon / base64-like / hex-blob detection; base64 decode-and-rescan.
  • lexicon — JSON pattern data + loader; raw/normalized/homoglyph/rot13 variants; ReDoS-bounded, size-capped.
  • fence — randomized per-call spotlight delimiter; attacker marker-strip.
  • neutralize — opt-in defang of active-content output (byte-identical when clean).
  • output — compose lexicon + entropy + decode-rescan over emitted text; secret egress patterns (OWASP LLM02); report-only, never mutates.
  • disposition — WARN | QUARANTINE_REVIEW | FAIL_SECURE under a source-trust policy; compound-signal escalation; fail-closed when the scanner errors.
  • contract — write-time asserters that raise: assert_tool_less, assert_credential_allowlist, scoped_env.
  • grounding — the SourceGroundingCheck seam for semantic poisoning (interface only; [judge] implementation plugs in behind an extra).
  • Top-level wiring — the prepare_input / screen_output §6 bookends plus the full public surface; end-to-end showcase and adversarial + false-positive corpora.

Security

Pre-release hardening from an independent adversarial review (all TDD, failing test first):

  • entropy — decode-and-rescan now runs before false-positive suppression, so an injection blob prefixed with an SRI/media marker (to dodge the entropy finding) is still decoded and rescanned by the lexicon. Suppression gates only the entropy finding, never the decode.
  • output — the invisible-carrier invariant now holds on the persist gate: scan_output flags zero-width / BIDI presence (output:zero-width-present, output:bidi-present) and disposition treats those plus lexicon:unicode-tags-present as any-tier carriers, so a carrier in model output fails secure even under a trusted policy.
  • contractassert_credential_allowlist catches a bare <PROVIDER>_KEY (e.g. STRIPE_KEY); the previous regex silently missed it (fail-open). The rule is deliberately broad (also flags PARTITION_KEY/SORT_KEY as loud, allowlistable false positives) — fail-loud beats fail-silent for isolation.
  • dispositionguard runs decide inside its guarded block, so a malformed report can no longer escape the fail-closed guarantee.
  • output — secret-egress placeholder suppression anchors word markers (example, todo, …) to a word boundary, so a real secret that merely contains such a word is no longer suppressed (fail-open egress miss closed).