The 18.09 re-measurement took row 2 to 3 of 3 GREEN on a tree this product had never
run in: four handwritten outcome.json, four handwritten <run_id>-coverage.json in an
outbox the forger named in those same files, and os.utime for the ordering. "Round 0
must be a named real run" was implemented as "a file with that name exists" — which
touch satisfies. The attack is committed as a red test in b769537.
Three bindings, chosen because each removes one of the forger's three moves:
1. The outbox is DERIVED, never declared. It is <rounds-dir>/<n>/outbox/, and an
outcome.json that names one is refused by name. A path a round file chooses is a
path it can point at a directory the same hand just wrote.
2. "The run exists" now means the run's own artefacts agree WITH EACH OTHER on content
the gate recomputes (verify_run). Every evaluated approach has the proposal/outcome
pair write_outbox actually persists; outcome_type IS the coverage status, reason IS
its detail, a validated row's figure IS the proposal's own claimed_saving_nok, the
provenance stamp follows the same branch, and verdict_id is RE-MINTED here from the
proposal's own IR with the product's one minting rule (A5) rather than read. A
not_evaluated approach wrote neither file, and an artefact naming an approach the
coverage omits belongs to another run. verdicts._features_from_ir is made public for
this: a second private copy in the gate could drift from the rule the run stamped
with, which would turn the binding into a coincidence.
3. mtime decides nothing. The run's time is the round's declared ran_at (ISO-8601 with
zone, required). An mtime is not evidence — it is a filesystem attribute one utime
call sets.
What this does NOT do is prove a run happened. Nothing in a directory can: the outbox
writers are byte-deterministic and carry no clock by contract. So row 2 states its own
limit on every run instead of leaving GREEN to imply it (Row.attests / RUN_ATTESTATION):
that a run was actually made, and when, is the operator's to confirm. The cost of a
forgery moves from touch to reproducing the product's own artefact set, minting rule
included.
Measured, in a scratch copy, never in the work tree — four new mutants in this class,
each one line, each felled by the whole suite:
M7 if "outbox" in data: -> if False: 1 failed (declares its own outbox)
M8 if verdict_id != minted: -> if False: 1 failed (key is not the IR's)
M9 if strays: -> if False: 1 failed (artefact of another run)
M10 ran_at -> coverage mtime 18 failed (incl. the utime test)
Control, same scratch copy, unmutated: 1993 passed, 10 skipped, 5 xfailed.
Work tree, re-run after git add: uv run pytest -q -> 1998 passed, 5 skipped, 5 xfailed.
Gate: uv run python -m portfolio_optimiser.evals.v1_gate -> exit 1, row 2 RED (0 of 3).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
`cosine`'s docstring claimed its guard was load-bearing because "a NaN reaching the
ranking sort key would corrupt ordering silently rather than failing loudly" — but the
guard tested `norm == 0.0` only, which a NaN or inf norm passes straight through. The
claim was prose, not behaviour.
Measured, not assumed: `cosine(unit, nan_vector)` AND `cosine(unit, inf_vector)` both
returned `nan`, and a NaN sort key made ranking INPUT-ORDER-DEPENDENT — six permutations
of the same three candidates produced four distinct orderings. That defeats the total
order `HybridRanker` documents ("`id` makes the result independent of input order").
Refuse rather than coerce, and deliberately NOT symmetric with the zero-norm branch: a
zero vector is a legitimate handled state (`FakeEmbedder` returns `np.zeros` by design),
whereas a non-finite component only ever means the INJECTED embedder is broken. Scoring
it `0.0` would launder that into "no semantic similarity" while ranking proceeded on a
forged signal — validation, never repair, mirroring `read_spend`.
Reachable via the documented `Embedder` extension point, not the shipped fake; scoped to
the norms (90% principle — a finite-normed dot-product overflow is not chased).
Also corrects `docs/extending.md`, which stated `SEMANTIC_WEIGHT_DEFAULT = 0.5` while the
code has said `0.25` since the weight was lowered.
625 -> 630 tests. Load-bearing MEASURED against the WHOLE suite, five mutations all red:
detach the guard entirely · coerce to 0.0 instead of raising · check only the first norm ·
drop "non-finite" from the message · (control) detach the zero-norm branch, which fails
ONLY the zero-norm test — the new guard does not mask the existing one.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_018V9vNBmxAmgJ2JMoHByiHS